Caño Negro Wildlife Refuge

Key Information

Includes: Private guide throughout the tour, drinks, entrance to Caño Negro National Park, boat tour to the refuge and a typical Costa Rica lunch.
Depart: 730 am (subject to change & special hours)
Duration: 7 hours aprox.
Bring: Comfortable clothes, binoculars, camera, insect repellent, sunscreen.
Price Per Person: $120 per person (minimum 3 people)

Caño Negro is a renowned wildlife reserve of international importance which has become a popular place for tourists who seek excellent wildlife viewing. These amazing wetlands are located in northern of Costa Rica near the border with Nicaragua in the cantons of Guatuso and Los Chiles.

The scenery is spectacular and the highlight is the migratory birds. Here you’ll find several species of plants and animals not found anywhere else in the country. Many are unique or endangered. This Costa Rica ecological treasure supports some 350 species of birds, including Glossy Ibis, Anhinga, Wood Stork, Ibis Blanco, Gavilan Caracolero. One of the most beautiful is the Jaribu (large and endangered). There are also 3 of the 4 species of monkeys and many reptiles sitting on the sand banks.

More About Caño Negro

Cano Negro Wild Life Refuge is considered among the four most important wetlands areas in the world and was recognized in 1991 as a “Wildlife Area of International Importance.” Cano Negro preserves one of the most important humid zones in the country by being the home for many migrant, endangered and commercial species. The reserve is 9,940 hectares, made up of the Caño Negro Lagoon and the Rio Frio. Park land extends out some 800 hectares further. This wildlife refuge represents some of the most important and vital biological areas that support environment quality in the north region of Costa Rica.

Waterways play a big role for migratory populations, especially the birds. During the green (rainy) season from May to October, water from the mountains is plentiful and the Río Frío overflows its banks to form Lago Caño Negro positioned smack in the middle of the flyway for migrant North and South American birds. Millions of birds arrive here to winter over during the dry season beginning in December. The water level falls continuously for the next three to four months until all that is left is the main channel of the Río Frío and the migrants depart.

The Río Frío is a good place to fish for snook, guapote, alligator gar, drum, and huge tarpon (fish stories claim up to 100 kg or 220 lbs). Fishing is allowed in the reserve from July 1 to March 31, license $US 30 from the ranger station in Caño Negro village. There are no established high profile fishing guide outfits currently operating, but if you are willing to round up a boat and provide most of your own tackle, Caño Negro is a well kept fishing secret.

QUICK FACTS
Weather:Drier season: January through April, driest towards the end of this period.
Rainfall:Annual average 98 inches (2,500 mm)
Sunshine:5 hours per day, average
Size:620 acres (9,969 hectares, 38 square miles)
Elevation:100 to 330 feet (30-100 meters)
Habitat:Tropical lowland rain forest, pasture, fresh water marsh, river, lake (like Everglades)
Common Birds:Glossy Ibis, black-necked stilt, neotropical cormorants, American anhinga, northern jacana, American widgeon, wood stork, white Ibis, black-bellied tree duck, cattle egret, northern shoveler, snail kite, green backed heron, Nicaraguan grackle, roseate spoonbill, and blue-winged teal (see Bird List)
Common Land Animals:Spider, capuchin and howler monkeys, spectacled caiman, crocodile, jaguar, cougar, tayra, ocelot, tapir, white-tailed deer, jesus-christ lizard, black river turtle, iguana
Common Fish:Snook, guapote, alligator gar, drum fish, tarpon, and bull sharks

Our Location. Blue River Resort & Hot Springs is located 60 kilometres from Liberia, Guancaste at the base Rincon de la Vieja volcano national park, in the mountain rainforest.

Transportation

Contact Us to arrange a shuttle from Liberia and the Guanacaste beach resorts of Hermosa Beach, Playa del Coco, Ocotal, Guardia, Papagayo, Nancite Beach & Salinas Bay.

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Learn more about Blue River Resort & Hot Springs

Blue River Resort & Hot Springs and Blue River Estate are located 60 kilometres from Liberia, Costa Rica, at the base of the volcano national park, Rincon de la Vieja, in the mountain rainforest. > Our Location

Bird List

AmazonBelted KingfisherBlack-headed Saltor
AnhingaBlack- crowned Night- HeronBlack-headed Trogon
Baltimore OrioleBlack VultureBlack-necked Stilt
BananaquitBlack-and white WarblerBlack-Striped Sparrow
Bank SwallowBlack-and-white OwlBlue Dacnis
Bare-throated Tiger-HeronBlack-bellied Whistling-DuckBlue Ground Dove
Barn SwallowBlack-capped Pygmee-TyrantBlue-black Grassquit
Barred AntshrikeBlack-cheeked woodpeckerBlue-Gray Tanager
Bat FalconBlack-collared hawkBlue-throated Goldentail
Blue-winged TealGrackle Green KingfisherKeel-billed Toucan
Boat-billed HeronGray-breasted MartinKingfisher
Bright-rumped AttilaGray-capped FlycatcherLaughing Falcon
Bronzed CowbirdGray-crowned YellowthroatLesser Greenlet
Bronzy HermitGray-headed ChachalacaLesser Nighthawk
Buff-throated SaltatorGrayish SaltatorLesser Yellow-headed Vulture
Buff-throated WoodcreeperGray-necked Wood-RailLimpkin
Cattle EgretGreat AntshrikeLineated Woodpecker
Chestnut-colored WoodpeckerGreat Blue HeronLittle Blue Heron
Chestnut-sided WarblerGreat EgretLittle Hermit
Cinnamon BecardGreat KiskadeeLittle Tinamou
Cinnamon WoodpeckerGreat PotooLong-billed Gnatcatcher
Clay-colored RobinGreater YellowlegsLouisiana Waterthrush
Collared AracariGreat-tailedMangrove Swallow
Common PauraqueGreat-tailed GrackleMangrove Swallow
Common Tody-FlycatcherGreen HeronMasked Tityra
Crested CaracaraGreen IbisMistletoe Tyrannulet
Crimson-fronted ParakeetGreen-backed HeronMontezuma Oropendola
Dusky AntbirdGreen-breasted MangoNeotropical Cormorant
Dusky-capped FlycatcherGreenish ElaeniaNicaraguan Grackle
Eastern KingbirdGroove-billed AniNorthem Beardless-
Eastern MeadowlarkHoffman’s WoodpeckerNorthern Jacana
English NameHouse WrenNorthern Waterthrush
Glossy IbisIndigo BuntingOrange-chinned Parakeet
Golden-hooded TanagerJabiruOrchard Oriole
OspreyShort-billed PigeonVariable seedeater
OvenbirdSlaty SpintailWestern Sandpiper
Pale-billed WoodpeckerSlaty-tailed trogonWhite Ibis
Pale-vented PigeonSmoky-brown WoodpeckerWhite-collared Manakin
Palm TanagerSnail KiteWhite-collared seedeater
Paltry TyrannuletSnowy EgretWhite-crowned parrot
Passerini’s TanagerSnowy egretWhite-fronted parrot
Peregrine FalconSocial FlycatcherWhite-lored Gnatcatcher
Pied PuffbirdSolitary SandpiperWhite-tailed Kite
Plain XenopsSouthem Rough-White-tipped Dove
Prothonotary WarblerSpectacled OwlWhite-winged Becard
Purple GallinuleSpotted SandpiperWood Stork
Pygmee KingfisherSpotted-breastedWood-Pewee sp
Red-billed PigeonStreaked-Wren Squirrel Cuckoo
Red-legged HoneycreeperStriped CuckooYelllow-throated Euphonia
Red-lored parrotSummer TanagerYellow Tyrannulet
Red-winged BlackbirdSungrebeYellow Warbler
Ringed KingfisherSwainsons TrushYellow-bellied Elaenia
Roadside HawkTennessee WarblerYellow-crowned Euphonia
Roseate SpoonbillTricolored HeronYellow-olive Flycatcher
Roseate SpoonbillTropical Gnatcatcher
Ruddy Ground-DoveTropical Kingbird
Ruddy-breasted SeedeaterTropical Pewee
Rufous-tailed HummingbirdTurkey Vulture
Shining HoneycreeperVariable Seedeater